# What Is a Rental Property Loan? | Key Real Estate Capital

*A rental property loan is financed on the property's rental income rather than personal income. See how DSCR underwriting works and KREC single rental loan terms from 5.875%.*

## What is a rental property loan?

A rental property loan is longer-term financing for an individual investment property, underwritten primarily on the rent the property produces rather than the borrower's personal income. KREC single property rental loans start at 5.875%, reach 80% LTV on purchase or rate-term refinance, and are available as 30-year fixed or interest-only options.

Answered by the Key Real Estate Capital lending team · Updated August 2026

### How it works

These loans are commonly called DSCR loans, after the debt service coverage ratio — the property's rental income divided by its debt payment. A 1.0x DSCR means the rent exactly covers the payment. KREC's minimum DSCR is 0.75x, with a 720+ FICO required below 0.95x.

Because qualification centers on the asset, tax returns and W-2s are generally not part of the file. KREC finances single-family, multifamily, and condo properties from $50K to $10M, with cash-out refinances to 75% LTV and no seasoning requirement.

### Key considerations

- Minimum FICO is 620; minimum property valuation is $75,000.
- Purchase and rate-term refinances reach 80% LTV; cash-out reaches 75% LTV.
- Loan terms include 30-year fixed and interest-only (10/1 ARM) structures.
- Title and property insurance plus adequate cash reserves are required.
- This program is not available in North Dakota, Nevada, or South Dakota.

### Who it may be for

Investors buying or refinancing a single short-term or long-term rental.

Owners whose tax filings understate their actual cash flow.

Borrowers exiting a fix and flip or construction loan into a long-term hold.

### Related KREC financing options

#### Single Property Rental

Rates from 5.875%, $50K to $10M, up to 80% LTV, 30-year fixed or interest-only, minimum DSCR 0.75x.

#### Rental Portfolio

For three or more stabilized rentals financed under a single blanket loan.

### Frequently asked questions

Common follow-up questions about rental property loans.

#### What DSCR do I need for a rental loan?

#### Is personal income verified on a rental property loan?

#### Can I cash out on a rental property refinance?

#### What property types are eligible?

#### Related questions

- [What is DSCR and why does it matter?](https://keyrealestatecapital.com/answers#what-is-dscr)
- [DSCR financing vs traditional mortgage financing](https://keyrealestatecapital.com/answers#dscr-vs-traditional)
- [Rental portfolio financing vs financing properties individually](https://keyrealestatecapital.com/answers#portfolio-vs-individual)
- [How do I finance an investment property?](https://keyrealestatecapital.com/answers#how-do-i-finance-an-investment-property)

### Ready to talk through your deal?

Share the property and your plan, and a KREC loan specialist will outline the financing structures that fit.

Flexible, creative lending solutions to help real estate investors scale their portfolios.

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## Frequently Asked Questions

### What DSCR do I need for a rental loan?

KREC's minimum DSCR on a single property rental is 0.75x. A FICO of 720 or above is required for a DSCR below 0.95x. No seasoning is required.

### Is personal income verified on a rental property loan?

Qualification is based primarily on the property's rental cash flow rather than personal income documentation, which is why these loans are often used by self-employed investors.

### Can I cash out on a rental property refinance?

Yes. KREC cash-out refinances on a single rental reach up to 75% LTV, compared with up to 80% LTV on purchase and rate-term refinances.

### What property types are eligible?

Single-family, multifamily, and condo investment properties, with a minimum property valuation of $75,000. The program is unavailable in ND, NV, and SD.

## Links
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