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Credit and Investment Loans: What Moves Your Pricing

Your credit score is one of the biggest dials on an investor loan's price. Here's how it's used, what else matters and how to strengthen it before you apply.

October 27, 20262 min readBy Key Real Estate Capital
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Short answer

Lenders use credit scores to set pricing tiers and maximum leverage on investment property loans, and higher scores generally earn better rates and lower down payments. Lenders also weigh payment history on other mortgages, recent credit events and overall credit use, so steady on-time payments and lower balances help most.

Key points

  • Scores set pricing tiers and leverage.
  • Mortgage payment history carries extra weight.
  • Lower balances and on-time payments help most.

How credit shows up in your loan

  • Pricing tiers: rates often improve at higher score bands.
  • Leverage: maximum loan-to-value can rise with your score.
  • Eligibility: some programs set minimum scores, and recent major credit events can affect eligibility for a period.

What else lenders look at

  • Payment history on existing mortgages
  • Recent late payments, collections or major events
  • How much of your available revolving credit you're using
  • How long your credit history goes back

Ready to start? Send your scenario and a KREC loan advisor will walk you through the next step. Talk to an advisor

Strengthening credit before you apply

  1. Pay every account on time, especially mortgages.
  2. Pay revolving balances down well below their limits.
  3. Avoid opening new accounts right before you apply.
  4. Check your reports and dispute real errors early.

When credit isn't perfect

A lower score can still qualify on many programs, usually with different pricing or leverage. A stronger DSCR or more cash down can offset some of it; see what DSCR you need.

Frequently asked questions

What credit score do I need for a DSCR loan?

Minimums vary by lender and program. Higher scores generally earn better pricing and higher leverage.

Does mortgage payment history matter more than other accounts?

Lenders pay close attention to mortgage history, so late payments on other mortgages can weigh more heavily than other credit.

How can I raise my credit score before applying?

Pay all accounts on time, pay down revolving balances, avoid new credit right before applying and fix real errors on your reports.

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